Laws and regulation
South Africa has a multi-level model: the national framework is set by the National Gambling Act (as amended), supervision is carried out by the National Gambling Regulator (NGR), and licenses are issued by provincial regulators (Gauteng, Western Cape, etc.).
Casino, bingo, LPM (limited slot machines), betting and bookmaking are allowed (including online sports betting from locally licensed operators).
Interactive online casinos (roulette/slots on the Internet) remain illegal.
The minimum age is 18 +; KYC/AML (FIC Act), technical certification and reporting are required.
Taxes - Provincial tax with GGR plus standard corporate fees.
Responsible play programs (self-exclusion, limits), advertising restrictions and provincial dispute resolution mechanisms are in place.
Fines and confiscation of winnings are provided for participation in unlicensed online, and payment institutions can block transactions.
This architecture combines uniform national standards with provincial control and consumer protection orientation.